Some Congruences for Balancing and Lucas-balancing Numbers and Their Applications

نویسنده

  • Prasanta Kumar Ray
چکیده

Balancing numbers n and balancers r are solutions of the Diophantine equation 1 + 2 + . . . + (n 1) = (n + 1) + (n + 2) + . . . + (n + r). It is well-known that if n is a balancing number, then 8n2 + 1 is a perfect square and its positive square root is called a Lucas-balancing number. In this paper, some new identities involving balancing and Lucas-balancing numbers are obtained. Some divisibility properties of these numbers are also studied.

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تاریخ انتشار 2014